You grew up between Los Angeles and Sonora. How did that shape your introduction to art?
I grew up between the San Gabriel Valley and a town in Sonora, about five hours from here. It was a border upbringing, and that’s shaped everything—how I think about identity, how I make work.
I’ve always identified as an artist. Even as a kid, if someone asked what I wanted to be, the answer never changed. It wasn’t until I was around 21 that it started to take a more specific form. I went to school for painting, and that’s when I realized there was more out there than just making paintings.
That’s what led me to illustration and graphic design—art with a more specific function. Around that time, I got into zines and artist books, and that really shifted everything. Coming from skateboarding, punk, playing music—finding independent publishing felt like the most autonomous thing you could do. You could create something lasting with almost no resources.
And books… they carry weight. People don’t throw them away. They get passed down. That idea—that something you make could outlast you, or at least outlast its original context—that’s really the foundation of why I do it.
You started in painting and moved toward publishing and design. That’s almost the reverse of most artists.
Yeah, I think what pulled me away from painting was a desire to work with others.
Graphic design gave me a broader toolset—more ways to apply what I was doing across different spaces. It’s a huge field, but for me it was about precision. When you have the right tools, you can say what you want to say more clearly.
I had a job where I was doing design every day—Photoshop, Illustrator—and that’s when I realized I didn’t need to be doing this for someone else. I could do it on my own. I started to see patterns, and more importantly, I saw that I could bring people into it. It didn’t have to be isolated.
Over the last couple years, I’ve started thinking less like an individual artist and more like a studio. There’s the fine art, and then there’s illustration, design—different outputs, but all coming from the same place.
If you want to live like an artist, you have to wear every hat. Not just making the work, but printing it, distributing it, putting it into the world. That’s part of the practice.
You’ve talked about graphic design as the language of consumption—but your work leans toward connection, even compassion. How do you reconcile that?
I think it starts with recognizing what’s in your control and what isn’t—which is basically everything.
We’re all participating in consumer culture, whether we like it or not. Even if you think you’re outside of it, you’re not. So the question becomes: how do you work within that without reinforcing it?
For me, it’s about making objects that carry meaning beyond vanity. That’s where books come in again. If something lasts long enough, the context around it changes. And when that happens, it can actually resist the moment it came from.
There’s a lot of design that only makes sense right now. Ten years from now, it’s embarrassing. It disappears. But if you can make something that holds up across time—that’s powerful.